Eugene Teo advises increasing the strength of the hip flexors and quads by practicing a gymnastic exercise known as the pike pulse. The underlying principle is contraction of the antagonist muscles - in this case, the hip flexors and quads - will cause the agonist muscle - the hamstring - to loosen.
I tried Teo's approach before but dropped it as I started to prioritize SCT4KB work more. I started with my torso about 45 degrees from the floor and improved to about 60 degrees by the time I gave up on it. I am on track to achieve the full hollow body hold - legs straight and arms straight - sometime this year. After that I plan to work through the 2 other exercises in SCT4KB floor work - bent knee leg raises and straight leg leg raises. The floor work combined with isometric Zercher Lunge training might deliver enough strength gains in the hip flexors and quads so that contracting them will give me the needed hamstring flexibility, or at least get me further in the progression in Teo's approach
GMB has a different solution for the problem of weak hip flexors or quads holding you back from a full L-Sit. In this video, they show a superset of seated leg raise and shoulder bridge. The shoulder bridge is there to prevent cramping of the quads/hip flexors. Their version of pike pulse/seated leg raise puts the torso at 90 degrees to the floor. In Eugene's approach it is ok to start with your torso lesser than 90 degrees and in fact he advises it if 90 degrees is just too hard. At any rate I like the idea of adding in a 30-second shoulder bridge hold for relief for the hip flexors and quads. The other idea that GMB shows that I like is the active hang with knees squeezed together and raised for 30-45 seconds. This is more doable for me than full-range hanging leg raise because my pullup bar is a doorway pullup bar. This bar does not give me enough height to hang with legs fully straight - I have to bend my knees when I hang from it.
I suspect though that I may have to do some work on hamstring loosening, other than just strengthening its antagonist muscles. This video by Oscar Moves has some ideas. The first drill he shows is the Elephant Walk, which seems to be gaining popularity as a solution for hamstring tightness. Oscar describes it as a nerve gliding technique, for the purpose of reducing nerve tension. The 2nd drill is a PNF stretch, which at first glance looks familiar, but his version has some key points that I haven't seen taught elsewhere:
- Extend the leg until you feel a light to moderate stretch. He does not say to make the leg as straight as possible
- Contract the hamstring with the intention to pull the heel away from the head and down an arc towards the floor. Other methods have you try to push the leg straight, which contracts the quads instead.